A Prosecutor On Civil Law System - 967 Words

A-Prosecutor in civil law system The Public Prosecution has two major functions, which are to file criminal actions when acting as public prosecutors before a criminal court and the right to initiate actions even if the plaintiff has relinquished his right to do so, public prosecutors exanimate crimes, visit crimes’ scenes, question the accused, issue search warrants, and order the imprisonment of the accused on the account of a crime for a period of fifteen days prior to trial or prosecution. Moreover, joining the public prosecution is the way to becoming a judge in the Court of First Instance, the Court of Appeal, and the Court of Cassation. Nevertheless, some members of the Public Prosecution remain within the latter and get promoted to District Attorneys, Attorney Generals, and potentially qualify for the post of the Head of the Public Prosecution. Prosecutor has different role and position in those countries that they practice civil law system. Contrary to the sitting judges who are totally independent, public prosecutors are under the authority of the minister of justice, the minister of justice conducts the policy of prosecution determined by the Government. The public prosecutors are considered to embody one single person since they act in the name of the prosecution service as a whole. As a consequence, the members of the Public Prosecutors Office can replace each other mutually, including during the judgment phase of a case, theShow MoreRelatedThe Judicial Process Of Course998 Words   |  4 Pagesof course, a jury alone does not guarantee a fair and impartial trial. VIIII- Prosecutors’ role in civil law and common law systems A-Prosecutor in civil law systems The Public Prosecution has two major functions, which are to file criminal actions when acting as public prosecutors before a criminal court and the right to initiate actions, even if the plaintiff has relinquished his right to do so, public prosecutors exanimate crimes, visit crimes’ scenes, question the accused, issue search warrantsRead MoreJapan s Legal System : Japan Essay1735 Words   |  7 PagesJapan’s legal system, as overlaid by Junko Gono, et al, in their work, â€Å"Overview of Legal Systems in the Asia-Pacific Region: Japan,† is based on the civil law tradition, with its biggest historical influences being the civil codes of France and Germany as well as United States law (7). Though considered a civil law country, one key aspect of Japan’s judiciary goes against the standard template for a civil law legal system. Unlike other civil law based countries, Japan’s highest court, as explainedRead MoreEssay The Difference Between Civil Law and Criminal Law639 Words   |  3 Pages One way of looking at criminal law is that it is dealing with something of public awareness. For instance, the public has awareness in seeing that people are protected from being robbed or assaulted. These are legal problems that fall into the criminal law. Criminal law involves punishing and rehabilitating offenders, and protecting the public. Since the public has an interest in having criminal law, we give the government the power to put it in place and enforceRead MoreThe Law And Civil Law1707 Words   |  7 Pages As American citizens it is our duty to follow the laws stated in the American Constitution in order to maintain our rights to be free. If we fail to follow the laws we lose our rights as free citizens in these United States. Our Department of Justice mission statement is: To enforce the law and defend the interests of the United States according to the law; to ensure public safety against threats foreign and domestic; to provide federal leadership in preventing and controlling crime; to seek justRead MoreThe Supreme Law Of The Land881 Words   |  4 PagesThe Criminal Justice System is made up of many crucial parts that come together as a whole in order to establish peace and maintain order in our society. Each part and individual has a responsibility to keep the system going. One important component is the Court System. The court system was designed to uphold the supreme law of the land, which is the constitution. The court system also helps protect our constitutional rights as Americans. Not only do the courts protect our rights, they were createdRead MoreWhat Is Your Career Choice?1643 Words   |  7 Pageslaid in the hands of a prosecutor to get an indictment for a rape charge that I filed against my ex-stepfather. This particular prosecutor was not invested enough in his work to properly work this case. He did not investigate this crime. I am not even sure he believed any part of my case or statement. He was careless and sloppy. I will never get justice for the things I was subjected to due to his lack of integrity, professionalism, and passion. I want to become a prosecutor so I can help as manyRead MoreThe Role of the Prosecutor Essay1522 Words   |  7 PagesCriminal Justice System, there are four key attributes in the role of the prosecutor. There are discretion, resource dependence, sequential tasks, and filtering. The prosecutors are lawyers that are accountable for presenting criminal cases in trial. The United States Attorneys are pointed by state or government, and represent the federal government in courts. They prosecute all adults who commit felonies and juveniles who commit delinquent crimes. Conjointly, the prosecutors have further responsibilitiesRead MoreAs a former Dutch colony, Indonesia has a dopted a criminal justice system within the civil law700 Words   |  3 PagesAs a former Dutch colony, Indonesia has adopted a criminal justice system within the civil law tradition. During the colonial period, The Dutch government established dual criminal justice system. First was The Reglement op de Strafvordering which closely same as the Dutch Criminal Procedure for Europeans, Chinese and other foreign oriental. This code was much stricter, and therefore better protected under the law. Other code was the Inlandsch Reglement for Indonesians which under the much looserRead MoreThe Criminal Court System1384 Words   |  6 PagesThe Criminal Court system is made up of four main components, each with its distinct aim. Each part works independently to achieve its goals. The four components are: law enforcement, prosecution, the judiciary, and the corrections. Law enforcement is the most visible element of the criminal court system. It is the part that has the first contact with crime offenders and victims. The functions of this component are: receive and document crime reports, carry investigations on reported crimes, collectRead MoreLaw As An Academic Discipline And Its Different Branches1367 Words   |  6 Pages1. Explain law as an academic discipline and its different branches Through state-sanctioned mechanisms and institutions, a system of rules and regulations are created, interpreted, and enforced. The legal discipline studies this system and uses it as a primary social mediator between people. The field of law encompasses a broad range of academic disciplines including but not limited to criminal law, education law, employment and labor law, international law, civil rights, etc. 2. Explain the